Red Villa - Emil Kolben - Electrical engineer and entrepreneur
Emil Kolben was a pioneering electrical engineer and industrialist - influenced by leading personalities such as Edison and Tesla - and co-founder of one of the most important Czechoslovakian industrial conglomerates - ČKD. Despite his visionary achievements and public recognition, he fell victim to National Socialist persecution in June 1942 and died in the Theresienstadt concentration camp on July 3, 1943.
Since 2022, the “Červená vila” has belonged to the city of Prague 10..
Villa František Kraus
The Jewish owner of the villa, František Kraus, born on 06.05.1914, was forced to move out in 1941 and deported to the Theresienstadt ghetto on 14.12.1941.He was murdered on September 1, 1942 in Majdanek
The villa was occupied and used by the Prague Gestapo.
Home for Jewish girls / hospital
The Lublaňská 5/57 building housed a Jewish home for girls up to the age of 14 until 1940. A Jewish hospital was opened in the same building in July 1940. A total of six rooms with a total of 50 - 53 beds were available for patients. The hospital was one of the few healthcare facilities that offered inpatient treatment to Jewish patients.
Jewish children's home
A Jewish children's home was located in two apartments at Sasaustraße / Sázavská 830/5, probably from the end of 1939 to the end of 1941. The apartments originally belonged to Rabbi Gustav Sicher and Cantor Šaja Suda. Both left the protectorate in 1939. After the synagogue and the surrounding buildings were taken over by the Treuhandstelle zur Verwaltung und Verwertung des Eigentums von deportierten oder vertriebenen Juden, the children's home was relocated to Spánelá ulice.
Hostel for poor Jews | Simon von Lämml Foundation
The house Na Bojišti 1516/16, which belonged to the Simon von Lämml Foundation, housed an institution that accommodated poor Jews. The artist and staunch Zionist Robert Guttmann lived here from 1930 until he was summoned for deportation in 1941. On October 16, 1941, he was deported on the first transport of Jews from Prague to the Łódź (Litzmannstadt) ghetto, where he died of starvation in 1942.
Tietz department store (Wuppertal-Elberfeld)
Memorial plaque, former residence (1945 -1981) of Gertrude Sandmann
Gertrude Sandmann (16.10.1893 in Berlin – 06.01.1981) was a Berlin artist and women's activist.
Stumbling block: Franziska Bruck
<p>Franziska Bruck was a school founder, author and entrepreneur and was born in Ratibor in 1866. She made art with flowers.</p><p>Often it was just a branch in a narrow vase that developed a tremendous life of its own: idiosyncratic, lively, powerful and beautiful. Franziska Bruck refrained from opulent, colorful strands with specially selected flowers. Her bouquets were not constricting, but tried to do justice to the natural beauty of each plant.
Franziska Bruck. School for flower arranging
Franziska Bruck was a floral artist and revolutionized the craft of flower arranging in Germany. In 1912, she founded a school for flower arranging at Potsdamer Straße 31A in Berlin under the name: Franziska Bruck. School for Floral Decoration. Her courses were aimed at "professional dressmakers, gardeners, teachers at technical and girls' schools, artists and women working in the home" (from an information brochure). Her floral art was highly praised in various magazines on art and handicrafts (Deutsche Kunst und Dekoration, Berliner Leben and Dekorative Kunst).