Store/Shop

In the book by  " Hans Franke, Geschichte und Schicksal der Juden in Heilbronn " can be found on page 286 in the section - Industrie,- Handels- und Gewerbebetriebe - Jüdische Firmen gemäß dem Heilbronner Adreßbuch vom Jahre 1931 - also the following entry: Marschall M., Inh. Arthur Marschall, Stock- und Schirmhandel, Sülmerstraße 46. -  In the Israelitische Gemeindeliste of April 1, 1937 (Buch Hans Franke, page 290) the following entry - Marschall Arthur, Familie, Stock- und Schirmhandel, Kunzestraße 7.

Gustav Baruch was born on April 4, 1860. He was married to Marta, née Wilhelm.

Gustav Baruch's store was listed in the Sebnitz commercial register (HR 235 - A45) from 1907 to 1938.

On July 5, 1938, Gustav Baruch was forced to sell his property at Markt 15, including the warehouse and inventory, to Mrs. Anna Stehling.

Gustav Baruch

Born 04.04.1860
Last residential address before deportation: Sebnitz/Sa.
Transport V/6, nr. 253 (08.09.1942, Dresden -> Theresienstadt)
Murdered on 11.10.1942 in Theresienstadt

The textile merchant Benno (Baruch) Lubranitzki, born on 26.04.1880 in Pitschen, ran the ladies' and men's clothing store Lubranitzki in the artificial flower town of Sebnitz together with his wife Gertrud Lubranitzki, née Posner, born on 01.06. in Dresden.1885 in Dresden, ran the Lubranitzki ladies' and men's wardrobe shop at Lange Straß 1 / corner of Markt.

The Leeser family had lived in Bremervörde since 1821, when Levi Leeser, originally from Uthlede, came to Bremervörde, where he worked as an assistant to the merchant and butcher Heyn. He later opened his own butcher's shop, which was run by his son Adolph. Adolph had eight children, two of whom died in infancy and two of whom emigrated to the USA in the 19th century. His son Harry, who owned his own livestock business at Bahnhofstraße 3 and was chairman of the Bremervörde Livestock Association, died in 1932. His sister Henriette  was deported to Minsk in 1941 and perished there.

The Blau/Adler family Nathan Blau from Thüringen (born 1845) married Bertha Baruch in 1873 and a year later bought a house in Neue Strasse (now no. 80) in Bremervürde. There he traded in furs and animal skins and later founded a shoe shop. The couple had two daughters (Hulda and Henriette) and two sons, Max (Martin) and Bernhard. Martin died early. Two years after Nathan Blau's death (1902), his daughter Hulda married Julius Adler and continued the business with him. In 1909 Julius acquired the civil right.

In 1812, Nathan Salomon from Südpreußen settled in Nieder Ochtenhausen. He was a butcher and tradesman by profession. Around 1900, his son Heinrich Salomon moved into house no. 64. In 1909, the Salomon family finally moved to Bremervörde after Joseph (Julius) Salomon, the son of Heinrich Salomon, acquired the property at Flutstraße 71 (formerly Lokal „Alt Bremervörde“, Bremer Straße 14). In November 1909, Joseph was granted the civil right. The butcher Joseph was active in Bremervörde as a cattle dealer, while he leased the butcher's shop to Claus Sethmann.

Max Leopold, who was born in 1879 in Barchfeld (Thuringia), married Bella Eckstein, born in 1886 in Oberlauringen (Franconia), in Bremervölde. Their three children Stephan Arno (born 1912), Hans (born 1916) and Erika (born 1922) attended secondary school and, just like the other Jewish children from Bremerwald, suffered injustice from their teachers and classmates at an early age.

The two sons Stephan Arno and Hans managed to flee to North America in 1934 and 1935.

The Heyn family ( Hein Levi) had been resident in Bremervürde since 1753.

In May 1936, the Jewish merchant Siegfried Heyn was forced to sell his home and business premises. Siegfried Heyn moved with his wife to Hamburg in 1937 and then to Bremen in 1938, where he was arrested in the early hours of November 10 and deported to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp. He was released as he was able to prove that he was able to emigrate.

Günther Heyn, Siegfried Heyn's 29-year-old son and 22-year-old daughter Ilse Heyn emigrated to the United States of America as early as 1938.

Max Knopf was born on April 30, 1857 in Birnbaum in the former Prussian province of Posen. In 1881, Max came to Karlsruhe with his siblings Simon, born in 1845, Hedwig Johanna, born in 1847, Albert, born in 1850, Moses Moritz, born in 1852, Johanna, born in 1854, Eva, born in 1861 and his parents Ruben Knopf and Henriette Knopf, née Baumann. In the same year, on April 3, 1881, Max Knopf and his sister Johanna Knopf opened a shop for linen, linen and white goods under the name "Geschwister Knopf".