Synagogue

JP Parent
placeCat200
Kategorie
Synagogue
Solr Facette
Synagogue
Synagogue~Synagogue
Term ID
placeCat201

Old Synagogue on the Lower Market Street

Complete profile
90

Until the beginning of the 19th century there was one prayer hall or synagogue in each case (e.g. mentioned in 1737 in connection with the formula to the Jewish oath). On August 30, 1811 a synagogue could be consecrated at the western city wall. The ducal court factor Levi Simon had given the money for it and initially purchased two plots of land in the area of Untere Marktstraße with the then census numbers 22 and 23. The inauguration took place with the permission of Duke Frederick. The inauguration speech was held by Josef Michael Hirsch.

Synagogue Erbsengasse (Hattersheim)

Complete profile
90

A prayer room was already present in the 18th century. Also the Jewish families living in Okriftel and Hofheim came to the services in Hattersheim. In 1788 it is reported that already for 80 years joint services were held the Hofheimer and Hattersheimer Jews in Hattersheim. In this year the Hofheimer wanted to make themselves independent and establish their own prayer room.

Eckersgasse Synagogue (Herschberg)

Complete profile
90

Because of the relatively high number of Jewish villagers around 1800, it can be assumed that a prayer hall was still established in the 18th century. However, the first mention of a synagogue is available only with a report of the district directorate of the State Administration Commission of 1815. The Herschberg Urkataster of 1844 shows that a synagogue (presumably a newly established building) was bought in 1830 by Sebastian Stahl zu Battwiler for 300 gulden. This building could not have been too small, since it also housed the Jewish school until 1863.

Synagogue Läppchen (Eßweiler)

Complete profile
60

A synagogue ("Judenschule") is mentioned already in 1789. The street where it was located is still called Judengasse today. The synagogue was leased to Lazarus Jacob for residential purposes in 1902 and auctioned off for 1,900 marks in 1907. The rituals and the Torah scrolls were moved to Kusel. The building still stands and is used as a residence. In the neighboring building, the remains of a mikvah were found during renovation work in the 1960s.