Robert Weilheimer
The Jewish cemetery in Gartz
The last burial took place in 1934 or 1935, 1938 the cemetery was partially verwüstet, 1940 took place the forced sale.
It should still be about. 25 gravestones are preserved, probably sämtlich in the rear third of the long and narrow Grundstückss, through the closed entrance gate are only about 5 of them to be made out.
Location:
The Jewish cemetery Gardelegen
On the company property of the merchant Salomon was also created in 1880 a cemetery. which was devastated in 1938. The undestroyed 24 gravestones from there were placed in 1961 in the municipal cemetery in Bismarcker Straße.
Coming from the parking lot on Bismarker Street, you pass a house in the cemetery and turn right in front of the chapel. After a grave field for fallen of the I. World War and the grave of Otto Reuter lies on the left of the way the field with the Jewish gravestones, next to it graves of Cussian prisoners of war 1914/18.
The Jewish cemetery of Werne
If one enters the cemetery, one finds immediately behind the entrance a large information board with the most important data:
According to the council minutes of the city of Werne from November 1698, further local “vergleitete”*) Jews were buried on the Schüttenwall. The youngest burial took place secretly on 17.07.1942, since at that time a public burial on a Jewish cemetery was forbidden.
Today there are 37 graves and 35 gravestones on the cemetery grounds.
Youth and educational home Wolzig
The youth and educational home of the German Jewish Community Federation located in Wolzig is of great historical importance. The home stood for tolerance towards Judaism, was able to accommodate a large number of Jewish youth for centuries until the National Socialists came to power in 1933, and played an important role in social and economic life. It was the only German state-approved welfare educational home that maintained the ritual acts from Jewish customs and in this way commemorated the heyday of Jewish life.
The Jewish cemetery in Rathenow
A Jewish cemetery can be traced in Rathenow since 1699. This old cemetery had to make way for a city expansion in 1905 and was abandoned. Outside the city, near the former village of Neufriedrichsdorf, a new cemetery was established, which was destroyed in 1941, the perpetrators were children, members of the Jungvolk. After the war, the cemetery – or what was left of it – fell into oblivion, which was used as a Müllplatz. In the 1970s there was aufgeräumt, the 13 gravestones found thereby were set up in 1993 before the rear cemetery wall.
Martin-Gropius-Bau
On November 26, 1986, the "Jewish Department" of the Berlin Museum opened three exhibition rooms in the Martin-Gropius-Bau. Until 1998, permanent and temporary exhibitions on the history and culture of Berlin Jews are shown here.
Hachshara - Camp Rüdnitz
In Rüdnitz there was a training camp of the Jewish Socialist-Zionist youth movement. There, between 1933 and 1941, Jüdish youths were prepared for their emigration to Palästina, where they received vocational training. In the Nähe of the station were prepared in the time many humans for their emigration.
Landwerk Steckelsdorf expansion
In 1934, Jewish youths were forbidden to undergo manual or agricultural training. In order to immigrate to Palestine, however, Jews needed such training. For this reason, Hachshara camps were established for Jewish youths, where they could receive such training. In 1933, a Berlin lawyer, Dr. H. A. Meyer, bought an estate in Steckelsdorf to establish a camp for Bachad/Brith Chaluzim Datiim (Bund religiöser Pioniere). There could be accommodated about 30 to 100 people.
Private forest school Kaliski
The “Private Waldschule Kaliski” was founded in 1932 by the Jewish teacher Lotte Kaliski, after she came to Berlin a year earlier and found no employment, partly because of her physical disability. The school was first opened in Eichkamp. Until 1934, Jewish and non-Jewish children were taught there under reformist educational approaches. From Easter 1934, all non-Jewish children and teachers had to leave the school. In 1936 the school was relocated to Dahlem, Im Dol 2-6, to a villa whose residents had previously emigrated from Germany to Austria.