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Adresse

Untergasse 15
35418 Beuern
Germany

Koordinate
50.6256444, 8.8202256

In the beginning there was probably a prayer room in one of the Jewish houses. In 1739, the Jewish community of Beuern applied to the district government of Giessen for the construction of a synagogue. It is not known whether this application was approved or when it came to the construction of the synagogue.

Around 1846, the synagogue was built, added to or rebuilt. In 1854 (according to Altaras: 1846) the synagogue burned down. A new synagogue was built around 1855 from the foundation walls of the previous building of the burned synagogue. It was a high, one-story, half-timbered building with a gable roof facing east-west on a stone base. It was a stately building for the village with large windows (two high, large trapezoidal arch windows).

In the November pogrom 1938, the synagogue was destroyed inside. The building itself was preserved. 

Between 1938 and 1940, the synagogue building came into the possession of a land neighbor and was then used by him as a barn. Towards the end of the war (1945), Torah scrolls are said to have been still present, which - before the Americans arrived - were thrown onto the street and torn up by young people from Beuern, and parts of them were used by children as painting paper. The synagogue building remained structurally unchanged until the beginning of the 1980s, except for a partial bricking up of the windows and the renovation of the interior. At the beginning of the 1980s, a mezzanine floor was built by the current owner.  

With a grant from the Advisory Council on Monuments of the district of Gießen for the roof renovation of the former synagogue was carried out in September 2003 by Susanne Gerschlauer "Bauhistorische Kurzuntersuchung", über die bei der Literatur genannten Publikation berichtet. At the time of her inventory, the former synagogue was used as a barn or as a storage room for firewood.

Ereignisse
Beschreibung
Rebuilt in 1855
Ereignis
Datum Von
0500-01-01
Datum bis
1933-01-30
Datierung
vor 31.01.1933
Partner
synagogen.info
Redaktioneller Kommentar
vor 31. 1. 1933 / 1855 neu errichtet
Import Quelle
grellert_access_mdb
Beschreibung
after the pogrom night 1938
Ereignis
Datum Von
1938-11-09
Datum bis
1938-11-10
Datierung
von 9.11.1938 bis 10.11.1938
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Partner
synagogen.info
Redaktioneller Kommentar
am 9. / 10.11. 1938 Nutzungsende / nach der Pogromnacht 1938
Import Quelle
grellert_access_mdb
Medien
Zugang zur alten Synagoge
Aufnahmedatum
um 1970
Fotografiert von
Arnsberg Bilder
Pia Hilse
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
ggf. URL
http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/beuern_synagoge.htm
Breite
600
Höhe
344
Lizenz
cc-by-sa
Beschreibung
Entrance doors to the former synagogue from the west with a canopy, which is no longer present today
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Literatur
Altaras, Thea, Synagogen in Hessen Teil 1, Langewiesche, Königstein im Taunus 1988
Arnsberg, Paul, Die Jüdischen Gemeinden in Hessen Band 1, Societätsverlag, Frankfurt 1971
Krause-Schmitt, Ursula u. von Freyberg, Jutta, Heimatgeschichtlicher Wegweiser zu Stätten des Widerstandes und der Verfolgung 1933 - 1945, Hessen II, Verlag für Akademische Schriften, Frankfurt 1996
Redaktionell überprüft
Aus

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