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Adresse

Bachgasse 9
97941 Tauberbischofsheim
Germany

Koordinate
49.622512, 9.664348

The synagogue building was a three-story building that extended from Bachgasse to Gerbergasse. It also housed the Jewish school and the teacher/precentor's apartment until 1879, when they were moved to the Jewish community center at Hauptstraße 72. On September 1, 1879, the Jewish congregation sold the synagogue building, which was apparently in serious disrepair at the time, to congregation member Samuel Heimann for 4,000 marks, but retained in it the right to use the prayer hall and the women's bath. The prayer hall was 1922/23 once again thoroughly renovated, which completely consumed the then available funds of the existing synagogue building fund.

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On the worship life in the synagogue there are several reports of Professor Ulrich Gerhardt, who was born in Würzburg and taught in Halle, and who repeatedly attended services in Tauberbischofsheim and the surrounding area between 1907 and 1930. Since Gerhardt had also attended services in Galicia and other regions, he noticed some peculiarities of the southern German rural congregations, which were explained to him by the cantor Oskar Dreifuß (d. 1926), who was active in Tauberbischofsheim from 1900 to 1926.

During the November pogrom of 1938 the interior of the synagogue was demolished. In 1945 the building was confiscated by the Allies and handed over to the Jewish Property Administration (JRSO). On April 5, 1950 the JRSO sold the building to private individuals. After reconstruction, it was converted for residential purposes and serves as a residential building to the present day.

Ereignisse
Beschreibung
built around 1730 / 1740
Ereignis
Datum Von
0500-01-01
Datum bis
1933-01-30
Datierung
vor 31.01.1933
Partner
synagogen.info
Redaktioneller Kommentar
vor 31. 1. 1933 / um 1730 / 1740 erbaut
Import Quelle
grellert_access_mdb
Beschreibung
1938 or later
Ereignis
Datum Von
1938-01-01
Datum bis
2025-12-31
Datierung
Nutzungsende 1938 oder später
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Partner
synagogen.info
Redaktioneller Kommentar
Nutzungsende 1938 oder später / 1938 oder später
Import Quelle
grellert_access_mdb
Medien
Die ehemalige Synagoge in Tauberbischofsheim
The former synagogue in Tauberbischofsheim (September 2003)
Aufnahmedatum
22.09.2003
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
admin
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
408
Höhe
597
Lizenz
CC-by-SA 4.0
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Partner
synagogen.info
Redaktionelle Kommentar
Joachim Hahn, JoachimSHahn@web.de, Plochingen, Hahn,
Gedenktafel im Rathaus Tauberbischofsheim
Memorial plaque in the town hall of Tauberbischofsheim
Aufnahmedatum
22.09.2003
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
admin
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
597
Höhe
408
Lizenz
CC-by-SA 4.0
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Partner
synagogen.info
Redaktionelle Kommentar
Joachim Hahn, JoachimSHahn@web.de, Plochingen, Hahn,
Literatur
Alicke, Klaus-Dieter, Lexikon der jüdischen Gemeinden im deutschen Sprachraum, 3 Bände, Gütersloh 2008.
Gehrig, Franz u. Müller, Hermann, Tauberbischofsheim. Verein Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, S. 285–297 (VIII. Die Juden von Tauberbischofsheim).
Hahn, Joachim u. Krüger, Jürgen, Synagogen in Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 2: Hahn, Joachim: Orte und Einrichtungen, Stuttgart 2007.
Redaktionell überprüft
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