Jewish cemetery Schivelbein (Świdwin)

Complete profile
100
Kategorie
Adresse

162 undefined
West Pomeranian Voivodeship
78-300 Świdwin
Poland

Früherer Straßenname
Polchleper Weg
Koordinate
53.755036392701, 15.762928483572

The Jewish cemetery was probably laid out in the middle of the 19th century on an area of 0.41 hectares about three kilometers outside the town of Schivelbein. It is surrounded by a wall and divided into quarters by lime tree alleys. At the back are the remains of the foundations of the mortuary. Around 500 people are said to have been buried here and around 60 matzevot have been preserved. Many of the gravestones have German inscriptions on one side and Hebrew inscriptions on the other. The cemetery was destroyed during the Reichspogromnacht. Destruction and alterations continued even after 1945. Restoration work began in 1988, which led to its inclusion in the register of monuments in 1989. In 2001, the cemetery was cleared by German and Polish young people and in 2002 a memorial plaque in Polish, German and Hebrew was installed. Damage occurred in 2003, 2006 and 2007. The cemetery is maintained by the local Pentecostal congregation and residents of the town.

Ereignisse
Ereignis
Datum Von
1733-01-01
Datum bis
1766-12-31
Datierung
Mitte 18.Jahrhundert
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Destruction in the night from November 9 to 10, 1938
Ereignis
Datum Von
1938-11-09
Datum bis
1938-11-09
Datierung
09.11.1938
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Inclusion in the register of monuments
Ereignis
Datum Von
1989-01-01
Datum bis
1989-12-31
Datierung
1989
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Ereignis
Datum Von
2001-01-01
Datum bis
2001-12-31
Datierung
2001
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Medien
Jüdischer Friedhof Schivelbein
Aufnahmedatum
2025
Fotografiert von
Julia Henke
Julia Ahnenblog
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
eigenes Bild
ggf. URL
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ŚwidwinSynagoga.jpg?uselang=de#/media/File:ŚwidwinSynagoga.jpg
Breite
4032
Höhe
3024
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Eingang zum jüdischen Friedhof Schivelbein
Aufnahmedatum
2025
Fotografiert von
Julia Henke
Julia Ahnenblog
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
eigenes Bild
Breite
4032
Höhe
3024
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Literatur
Kalicki, Jerzy, Cmentarz w Swidwinie a proces asymilacji społeczności żydowskiej na pomorzu zachodnim, in: Żydzi oraz ich sąsiedzi na Pomorzu Zachodnim w XIX i XX wieku. Warszawa 2007, S. 397-404
Salinger, Gerhard, Die einstigen jüdischen Gemeinden Hinterpommerns, Teil III, New York 2006, S. 716 f., 1056 ff.
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