Mrągowo Jewish Cemetery (Sensburg)

Complete profile
100
Kategorie
Adresse

Brzozowa 2
11-700 Mrągowo
Poland

Früherer Straßenname
Bischofburger Str. (Verlängerung) Ort: Sensburg
Koordinate
53.868961611946, 21.299246901414

The Jewish cemetery in Mrągowo (Sensburg) was established in 1859 at today's Brzozowa Street 2. The necropolis was located at the end of the Catholic cemetery, on the land that Justyna Timnik, the mayor's widow, had donated to the Jewish community. Until the cemetery was established, the Jews from Mrągowo (Sensburg) buried their dead in Ryn (Rhine) or Młynów (Upper Mühlenthal). Even before the "Kristallnacht" the cemetery was vandalized. In 1936, local members of the NSDAP and the Gestapo placed explosive charges under the gravestones of prominent members of the Mrągowo (Sensburg) community. Matzevot of the poorer Jews from the town remained in the cemetery. Partially destroyed, it survived the war - and was officially liquidated in 1946 or 1947, by order of the district authorities of the time, most likely by the decision of District Administrator Krzewoński. All above ground structures of the graves were removed. 

In October 2009, a competition was announced for children and young people to design a monument commemorating the Jewish cemetery in Mragowo (Sensburg). The owner of the land of the former Jewish cemetery also offered her help. At the same time, Magdalena Lewkowicz informed the public about the discovery of a fragment of the only Jewish gravestone. Thanks to sponsors, a commemorative plaque was made and unveiled on April 19, 2018.

Ereignisse
Ereignis
Datum Von
1859-01-01
Datum bis
1859-12-31
Datierung
1859
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Bombings of large gravestones of Nazis
Ereignis
Datum Von
1936-01-01
Datum bis
1936-12-31
Datierung
1936
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
by local authorities
Ereignis
Datum Von
1946-01-01
Datum bis
1947-01-01
Datierung
1946-1947
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Regular competitions for schoolchildren on Jewish topics
Ereignis
Datum Von
2009-01-01
Datum bis
2022-08-17
Datierung
Seit 2009
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Presentation of the only gravestone fragment by the initiator Magdalena Lewkowicz
Ereignis
Datum Von
2013-01-01
Datum bis
2013-12-31
Datierung
2013
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Donated by many sponsors
Datum Von
2018-04-19
Datum bis
2018-04-19
Datierung
19. April 2018
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Medien
Ort und Gedenkstein des Jüdischen Friedhofs in Mrągowo (Sensburg)
Lawn on the edge of an existing cemetery which is behind a fence on the right, on the right on the lawn a birch tree and a memorial stone, on the left a vehicle and in the background Brzozowa Street is running.
Aufnahmedatum
10.05.2020
Fotografiert von
Michael Leiserowitz
Leiserowitz
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Juden in Ostpreussen e.V.
Breite
1200
Höhe
900
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
Memorial stone and place of the Jewish Cemetery of Mrągowo (Sensburg)
Gedenkstätte Jüdischer Friedhof Sensburg
Dark gray stone slab depicting a seven-branched menorah candelabrum in the center, four text boxes with different languages and characters, mounted on gray stone stele, a small flower pot is at the bottom, green lawn background.
Aufnahmedatum
10.05.2020
Fotografiert von
Michael Leiserowitz
Leiserowitz
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Juden in Ostpreussen e.V.
Breite
1200
Höhe
900
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
Commemorative plaque in four languages from 2018 for the Jews in Sensburg
Gedenkstätte für Juden aus Sensburg
Narrow strip of grass in front of an existing cemetery fence, a large tree on it, a spur road in the middle with a parked vehicle, 2 small buildings on the right in the background.
Aufnahmedatum
10.05.2020
Fotografiert von
Michael Leiserowitz
Leiserowitz
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Juden in Ostpreussen e.V.
Breite
1200
Höhe
745
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
View from Brzozowa Street to the memorial and the area of the Jewish Cemetery of Mrągowo (Sensburg)
Literatur
www.cmentarze-zydowskie.pl http://cmentarze-zydowskie.pl/mragowo.htm
Webprojekt Polin Museum Virtuelles Schtetl, Jüdischer Friedhof in Mrągowo [Sensburg] (Brzozowa-Str. 2), Warschau 2017.
Gancewski, Jan, Roman, Czaja, THE HISTORICAL ATLAS OF POLISH TOWNS, VOLUME III MASURIA, Toruń 2016 http://atlasmiast.umk.pl/pliki/mragowo/AHMP_Mragowo_intro.pdf
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