Synagogue Žemaičių Naumiestis (New Town)

Complete profile
100
Kategorie
Adresse

Sodų G. 5
99205 Žemaičių
Lithuania

Koordinate
55.360706591469, 21.700797390217

In 1816 the stone synagogue was built. When in 1914 during World War I large parts of the city burned down, the synagogue building was also badly damaged. Pictures show that only the outer walls were preserved. In 1923 a reconstruction or a new building was planned, but this was not realized due to lack of money. The reconstruction carried out in 1930 retained the outer walls. The (no longer existing) mansard roof with curved gables was replaced by a hip roof 

.

After World War II and the murder of the Jewish population in the Holocaust, the building was used as a cultural center for many years. In the process, among other things, some high-ceilinged windows were extended downward and others were bricked up. An L-shaped, one-story addition along two sides was added. The interior decoration is destroyed. Later, the building stood unused for many years and threatened to fall into disrepair. Since 2019, restorations have been carried out; as can be seen in pictures, the elongated windows have been restored to their original form and the extensions have been demolished. The roof has also already been renewed.

Ereignisse
Beschreibung
Building the synagogue
Ereignis
Datum Von
1816-01-01
Datum bis
1816-12-31
Datierung
1816
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Severe damage during acts of war
Ereignis
Datum Von
1914-01-01
Datum bis
1914-12-31
Datierung
1914
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Reconstruction
Ereignis
Datum Von
1930-01-01
Datum bis
1930-12-31
Datierung
1930
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
by SS units
Ereignis
Datum Von
1941-01-01
Datum bis
1941-12-31
Datierung
1941
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Use as a house of culture
Ereignis
Datum Von
1945-01-01
Datum bis
1989-01-01
Datierung
1945-1989
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
no use, decay
Ereignis
Datum Von
1990-01-01
Datum bis
1990-12-31
Datierung
1990
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
listed building, renovation of the roof
Ereignis
Datum Von
2019-01-01
Datum bis
2019-12-31
Datierung
2019
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Medien
Synagoge Žemaičių Naumiestis von Strassenseite Nordost
Building with six windows on the long side. Windowless front side facing the street. In front of the building a wire mesh fence. A glossy silver hipped roof.
Aufnahmedatum
30.04.2022
Fotografiert von
Ruth Leiserowitz
Leiserowitz
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Juden in Ostpreussen e.V.
Breite
1200
Höhe
701
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
The synagogue in Žemaičių Naumiestis (New Town)
Synagoge Žemaičių Naumiestis aus Richtung Südwest
Building with lawn in foreground, traces of altered window openings and demolished extension visible on plaster.
Aufnahmedatum
30.04.2022
Fotografiert von
Michael Leiserowitz
Leiserowitz
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Juden in Ostpreussen e.V.
Breite
1200
Höhe
900
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
Synagogue Žemaičių Naumiestis from the garden side, old entrance, traces of the demolished annex visible on the wall.
Literatur
Cohen-Mushlin, Aliza, Sergey Kravtsov, Vladimir Levin, Giedrė Mickūnaitė, Jurgita Šiaučiūnaitė-Verbickienė (eds.), Synagogues in Lithuania. A Catalogue, 2 vols. (Vilnius: VIlnius Academy of Art Press, 2010-12)
Benjamin Lee Gordon: Between Two Worlds. The Memoirs of a Physician. Bookman Associates, Inc., New York 1952
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