Adresse
Park
55-110 Brzeźno
Poland
Koordinate
51.361297075035, 16.868607984565
Founded in May 1936 in Groß Breesen (today: Brzezno Trzebnica) near Trebnitz as an emigration estate to prepare for North and South America, three two-year courses were completed. However, plans for a joint emigration of all Breeseners to Übersee failed. From the first course many still found an individual way abroad in 1937/1938. On November 10, 1938, the estate was raided by SS men, the male members of the second course, the educators and almost all the foremen were taken to the Buchenwald concentration camp, and a number of things on the estate were destroyed. From December 1938 to January 1939 they were released from the concentration camp with the obligation to emigrate immediately. Those who went to Holland were also deported from there after the German invasion. Groß Breesen again accepted 114 participants for a third course in 1939. Those of them who were still living in Groß Breesen in 1943 were transported to the Auschwitz concentration camp and killed immediately, there was only one survivor among them, Hans Hirsch.
Ereignisse
Beschreibung
Emigrant Learning
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Progrom, "Action Jews" arrested by the SS and sent to Buchenwald concentration camp
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Release from the concentration camp to go abroad
Datierung
6. 12. 1938-11.12.1938
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
in the summer admission 114 new course participants
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
43 remaining participants, the rest had been detached
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Order of the Gestapo to close down, staff detached to agricultural work
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Head Bernstein removed from office, forestry camp, deported to Auschwitz, death 1943
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
22 people chosen by the Gestapo, Auschwitz and Theresienstadt as final destination
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
25 remaining young people, first "Eastern workers" arrive
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Transport of the 25 youths to Auschwitz, directly to death, only Hans Hirsch survived
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
A military hospital is set up in the castle
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Collectivization - the estate became a state-owned agricultural enterprise of the People's Republic of Poland
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Literatur
Werner T. Angress. "Generation zwischen Furcht und Hoffnung. Jüdische Jugend im Dritten Reich", Hamburg 1985. ISBN 3-7672-0886-5
Redaktionell überprüft
Aus
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