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Oberstraße 3
41516 Grevenbroich
Germany

Koordinate
51.105107061263, 6.6191164451161

The old cemetery of the Jüdische community of Wevelinghoven, which was established before 1800, no longer exists today. Due to its central location in the town center, it had already become an obstacle in the eyes of the town administration in the middle of the 19th century. In 1864, the Jüdische Gemeinde Wevelinghoven planned to repair the dilapidated cemetery wall, which was to be supported by a grant from the city administration. When the community considered an expansion of the cemetery, the city withdrew the financial support, however.

In 1868, a plot of land was purchased instead on the Zehntstraße far outside the town center, on which a new Jewish cemetery was established. This purchase was subsidized by the town council. On the old cemetery at the Oberstraße now no more burials took place.

In 1928, the properties of the Jüdische community Wevelinghoven were sold, since this was strongly shrunk by the departure of some members. In 1936 the municipality of Wevelinghoven took over both Jüdische cemeteries without compensation of value and decreed that the Jüdische municipality should take care of the reburial of the 38 graves remaining in the old cemetery to the new cemetery. Some of the gravestones were actually moved to the new cemetery, but whether the buried were also reburied is unclear.

According to the entry of the new Jewish cemetery in the database Epidat, the old Jewish cemetery was destroyed during the Nazi era. In his book "Aus der Geschichte der Stadt Wevelinghoven" published in 1963 Hermann Baumanns writes that only the two Jewish cemeteries in Wevelinghoven still commemorate the former Jewish community there. After that the cemetery would have continued to exist after 1945. Finally, this circumstance can not be clarified on the basis of the available sources.

Today there are no more gravestones on the property. It is in no way marked as a Jewish cemetery.

Ereignisse
Ereignis
Datum Von
-0500-01-01
Datum bis
1799-12-31
Datierung
vor 1800
Beschreibung
first planned renovation of the dilapidated wall, then purchase of the land for the new cemetery
Ereignis
Datum Von
1864-01-01
Datum bis
1864-12-31
Datierung
1864
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Sale of all properties of the Jewish community Wevelinghoven
Ereignis
Datum Von
1928-01-01
Datum bis
1928-12-31
Datierung
1928
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Takeover by municipality of Wevelinghoven without value compensation
Ereignis
Datum Von
1936-01-01
Datum bis
1936-12-31
Datierung
1936
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Transfer of the remaining gravestones to the new cemetery at the Zehntstraße ordered.
Ereignis
Datum Von
1937-01-01
Datum bis
1937-01-01
Datierung
nach 1936
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Mention of the cemetery by Hermann Baumanns
Ereignis
Datum Von
1963-01-01
Datum bis
1963-12-31
Datierung
1963
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Literatur
Baumanns, H.: Aus der Geschichte der Stadt Wevelinghoven; o. V., Hochneukirch, 1963.
Pracht-Jörns, E.: Jüdisches Kulturerbe in Nordrhein-Westfalen; Teil II: Regierungsbezirk Düsseldorf; J.P. Bachem Verlag, Köln, 2000.
Schulte, K. H. S.: Dokumentation zur Geschichte der Juden am linken Niederrhein seit dem 17. Jahrhundert; L. Schwann Verlag, Düsseldorf, 1972.
Frinken, A.: Keine Blumen, sondern Steine: Die jüdischen Friedhöfe in Hemmerden, Hülchrath und Wevelinghoven als Gedenkorte in dörflichen niederrheinischen Kontexten; Köln, 2022 (Masterarbeit).
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