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Adresse

Synagogenweg
88471 Laupheim
Germany

Früherer Straßenname
Judenberg 24
Koordinate
48.231334489692, 9.8849452647229

In 1771 a first synagogue was built next to the cemetery (Judenberg 24). This first synagogue was demolished after 1822. According to an old tradition, a small elevation in the present southwest corner of the cemetery indicates the location of the Torah shrine of the old synagogue. 

A second synagogue was built in 1822. Due to structural deficiencies, this building was already dilapidated 15 years later. The congregation was thus forced to build a new building as early as 1836/37 (on today's property at the corner of Bronner Straße/Synagogenweg).  In 1877 an extension was made. The inauguration took place on September 7, 1877.  

During the November pogrom of 1938, the synagogue was set on fire by SA men. The Jewish men, escorted by party members, had to march to the synagogue, listen to the diatribe of an SA leader, and then do genuflections and other exercises in front of the burning house of worship. The ruins of the synagogue were demolished a short time later, and the site was built over in 1961 with a Protestant Free Church house of worship.

A memorial stone has commemorated the synagogue since 1958, and there is a notice board in English and Hebrew.

Ereignisse
Beschreibung
First synagogue
Ereignis
Datum Von
1771-01-01
Datum bis
1771-12-31
Datierung
1771
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Partner
Alemannia Judaica
Redaktioneller Kommentar
Frühe Neuzeit
Beschreibung
Second synagogue
Ereignis
Datum Von
1822-01-01
Datum bis
1822-12-31
Datierung
1822
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Partner
Alemannia Judaica
Redaktioneller Kommentar
Frühe Neuzeit
Beschreibung
New construction
Ereignis
Datum Von
1836-01-01
Datum bis
1836-12-31
Datierung
1836
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Partner
Alemannia Judaica
Redaktioneller Kommentar
Frühe Neuzeit
Beschreibung
Extension
Datum Von
1877-01-01
Datum bis
1877-12-31
Datierung
1877
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Partner
Alemannia Judaica
Redaktioneller Kommentar
Frühe Neuzeit
Ereignis
Datum Von
1938-01-01
Datum bis
1938-12-31
Datierung
1938
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Partner
Alemannia Judaica
Redaktioneller Kommentar
Nationalsozialismus
Medien
Auf dem ehemaligen Platz der Synagoge steht heute eine Kirche, im Vordergrund steht ein Gedenkstein, um 1985
Black and white picture of one-storey house with sloping roof, in front of it a memorial stone
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
dst
Breite
606
Höhe
435
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA 4.0
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Der Gedenkstein erinnert an die gewaltsame Zerstörung der Synagoge während des Novemberpogroms, 2003
Metal memorial plaque on a stone, surrounded by plants
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
dst
Breite
401
Höhe
597
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA 4.0
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Historisches Bild der alten Synagoge in Laupheim, um 1930
Large building with large forecourt
dst
Breite
606
Höhe
436
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Historische Innenansicht des Synagogenraums, um 1930
Interior of a prayer hall with many rows of wooden benches
dst
Breite
606
Höhe
430
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Literatur
Hahn, Joachim u. Krüger, Jürgen, Synagogen in Baden-Württemberg, Band 2, Joachim Hahn, Orte und Einrichtungen, Theiss, Stuttgart 2007.
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