Old Jewish cemetery Swinoujscie / Świnoujście

Complete profile
100
Kategorie
Adresse

Fryderyka Chopina 5b
West Pomeranian Voivodeship
72-600 Świnoujście
Poland

Früherer Straßenname
Friedensstraße
Koordinate
53.91380137045, 14.244616452191

At the beginning of the 19th century, there were still no Jews living in Swinoujscie. It was not until 1816 that two merchants settled here, who soon founded large and widely ramified families. They were Fürchtegott Isenthal and Jakob Benjamin Ehrlich. Two years later, the third merchant, Joseph Jacob Jacoby, joined them. Later, the Riegel, Kantorowicz and Stargarder families followed. Over the years, most of these families were related by blood or marriage.  The number of Jews increased very slowly. In 1925, the town was home to 128 Jewish citizens. This meant that their share of the town's population was below the national average, which was one percent. The Jewish community first came into the public eye in 1821 when they asked for a burial place on the occasion of a death. For ritual reasons, they wanted their own cemetery for their dead. A small hill near the old Protestant cemetery (Friedenstraße, today Chopina Str.) was chosen for this purpose. This burial site was later called the "Old Jewish Cemetery".

However, when the space was no longer sufficient in 1875 and the city refused to enlarge it, another burial site had to be found. The town provided dune land near the old Ahlbecker Landstraße for a new Jewish cemetery, which was used until 1938. A dispute now arose over the old Jewish cemetery. After long negotiations, the Jewish community was prepared to cede the old cemetery in exchange for a piece of land adjacent to the new cemetery. The remains of the deceased were carefully reburied and laid to rest for the second time in the new Jewish cemetery.

 

Source https://www.swinemuende.eu/kirchen_in_swinemuende.htm

Ereignisse
Ereignis
Datum Von
1821-01-01
Datum bis
1821-12-31
Datierung
ca. 1821
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Reburial of the remains at the New Jewish Cemetery on Kurparkstraße - Henryka Sienkiewicza
Ereignis
Datum Von
1875-01-01
Datum bis
1875-12-31
Datierung
ca. 1875
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Medien
Park Fryderyka Chopina,
Aufnahmedatum
22.09.2023
Fotografiert von
Joachim Gronen
Joachim Gronen
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Private Aufnahme
Breite
3859
Höhe
1162
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
symbolic evidence that there were burial sites in the Fryderyka Chopina park area
Park Fryderyka Chopina,
Aufnahmedatum
22.09.2023
Fotografiert von
Joachim Gronen
Joachim Gronen
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Private Aufnahme
Breite
2000
Höhe
1354
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
Star of David: Indication that the Fryderyka Chopina park was the site of a Jewish burial ground
Park Fryderyka Chopina
Aufnahmedatum
22.09.2023
Fotografiert von
Joachim Gronen
Joachim Gronen
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Private Aufnahme
Breite
4010
Höhe
2714
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
Reference to a Jewish cemetery on the park grounds
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