Adresse
Graniczna
45-587 Opole
Poland
Koordinate
50.65610321501, 17.932676428429
closed cemetery - protected as a monument
"According to the calculations of the Łabędzki family from 1898, there are 778 gravestones or their fragments in the necropolis" (see: Małgorzata Frąckowiak)
extensive gravestone stock (German and/or Hebrew inscriptions). "On an area of 0.3 hectares are preserved only about 150 tombstones, the älteste dates from 1840 and belongs to Margaliot Schnitzer, Großmother of Emin Pasha." (see: Opolskie-Nieruchomosci.pl)
Architecture of the tombstones - typical architectural elements of the 18th and 19th centuries.: tombstones on pedestals, tomb stringers, obelisks, differently designed pediments, acroteries, palmettes, volutes, Gothic measure nun's head, broken pillars
various Jewish and non-Jewish symbols and floral ornamentation: Hands of the Kohanim, Levite jar, Star of David, hourglass, palm branch, palm frond, vine leaves and grapes, broken candle, stylized curtain
"Despite severe devastation, the Yüd cemetery in Opole on Ulica Graniczna survived the war years ü. In the early 1960s, the cemetery was officially closed; Tahara House and the House of the Guardian were demolished and replaced by a residential building with workshops. A wall drawn around the now reduced Gräberfeld is to prevent further Verwüstung the cemetery site." (see Alicke)
Ereignisse
Beschreibung
Permission from the Opole magistrate to establish its own cemetery
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Permission to buy the area for the cemetery from the farmer Józef Kurpiers
Datierung
16. Februar 1817
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
In autumn the teacher Gimpel Pozner was buried in the cemetery.
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
The organization of the cemetery dragged on until 1822.
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
another 0,4375 ha were bought from the farmer B. Duda
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
eastern part: construction of the building of the funeral fraternity and a small residential building with a farm. Part
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Fence partially renovated, north side: concrete wall with decorat. End objects; east side: wire mesh
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
the funeral home was renovated
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
the cemetery buildings are devastated
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
last funeral
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
the cemetery was officially closed
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
the destroyed buildings were demolished
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
City replaced south and west fences; west wall new gate; partial cleanup.
Datierung
von 1976 bis 1977
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Beschreibung
Young people from Poland, Germany and Israel remove thicket covering the gravestones
Epoche universalgeschichtlich
Literatur
Małgorzata Frąckowiak: Cmentarz żydowski w Opolu Jüdischer Friedhof in Oppeln (cmentarze-zydowskie.pl)
Halina Łabęcka; Rabiej, Stanisław: Jüdischer Friedhof von Oppeln im neunzehnten Jahrhundert, Theologische Fakultät der Universität Oppeln (Hrsg.), Opole 2018.
Chris Ogiolda: Es gibt eine neue Publikation über den jüdischen Friedhof in Oppeln | Nowa Trybuna Opolska (nto.pl), Oktober 2018.
Redaktionell überprüft
Aus
Add new comment