Jewish Community

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Jewish Community
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Jewish Community
Term ID
placeCat100

Jewish Education Center Chabad Hamburg e.V.

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70

Chabad is a worldwide Jewish Hasidic movement that originated in the 18th century in Lyubavichi, Smolensk Oblast, in present-day Russia, and is characterized by its emphasis on philosophy and mystical teachings. The movement is based in Brooklyn, New York, but its activities reach worldwide, including Israel. Chabad is known for its efforts to promote Jewish life worldwide, particularly through education, charity and religious outreach.

Teacher and prayer leader - Julius Metzger

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80

Julius Metzger was born on February 11, 1846 in Wachbach near Bad Mergentheim. After studying for three years (1861 - 1864) at the Esslingen Teachers' College, he was initially employed in the Jewish congregations in Jebenhausen and Kochendorf. From 1871 to 1908, he was a teacher and prayer leader in the Jewish congregation in Cannstatt. He died in Stuttgart in 1921. Julius Metzger found his final resting place in the Israelite section of the Prague cemetery.  

Jewish Community Zurich

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90

The Israelitische Cultusgemeinde Zürich was founded by 12 men on March 29, 1862, then still known as the "Israelitischer Kultusverein", after the legal restrictions for Jews in the canton of Zürich had been lifted. Previously, Jews were only allowed to live in the Surbtal communities of Endingen and Lengnau. In 1880, the name of this association was changed to "Israelitische Cultusgemeinde".

Prague Funeral Brotherhood - Chewra kadischa

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50

The buildings, which originally belonged to the Prague Burial Brotherhood, were the headquarters of several departments of the Jewish religious community. Among other things, the personnel office and the statistics office, the housing department and building administration, the social welfare department and the administration of Jewish social institutions were located here.

 

Chief Rabbinate

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70

In October 1945, the Chief Rabbinate was established at the Central Committee of the Liberated Jews in Bavaria. The two Lithuanian rabbis Samuel A. Snieg and Samuel Ros were at its head. In addition, Rabbi Baruch Leiserowksi was on the council representing the urban district of Munich. The council was responsible for all religious matters and appointed representatives in all DP camps.