1967 counted the community (the city with the entire government district of Osnabrück) only 64 members (25 lived in the city itself).
Despite all the difficulties and the small number of members decided the community to Osnabrück build a synagogue and a community center.

When a new community arose in the 2nd half of the 14th century, they built this synagogue.

After learning the trade of girdler, Gerson Löwensohn did an apprenticeship as an engraver. In 1844, Gerson Löwensohn received a license for a copperplate printing shop. In 1852, he also completed an apprenticeship as a lithographer and moved the company - now called "Lithographische Kunstanstalt G. Löwensohn" - to Sternstraße 19. In addition, Gerson Löwensohn specialized in the printing and sale of picture sheets, children's books and picture books, and in 1865 he completed an apprenticeship as a bookseller. Four years later, he introduced color printing.

The coal wholesaler S. Bergmann was probably founded by Salomon Bergmann from Fürth. Salomon Bergmann was born in Fürth on June 1, 1845. He died on February 15, 1912 at the age of 66. The business was later continued by his son Theodor Bergmann.