Old synagogue Obergebraer Straße / corner Gartenstraße (Bleicherode)

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Adresse

Obergebraer Straße / Ecke Gartenstraße
99752 Bleicherode
Germany

Koordinate
51.437206, 10.56977

In 1880 the foundation stone for a new synagogue could be laid. The construction was financed by donations (see above report on the death of M. S. Falkenstein). Construction was supervised by Baurat Edwin Oppler from Hanover; he had shortly before built a synagogue in Hameln almost identical to the synagogue in Bleicherode. Master mason Schirmer from Bleicherode carried out the work. On June 1, 1882, the synagogue was consecrated by Professor Heidenheim, a rabbi from Bleicherode. The architecture was essentially characterized by neo-Romanesque forms. The construction cost a total of 45,000 thalers.  
During the November pogrom in 1938, the synagogue was burned down by SA people and other Nazis. The synagogue property came into the possession of the city at the price of two Reichsmark per square meter. The synagogue ruins stood until the 1950s and were then demolished (according to other information, the synagogue ruins were removed before the end of the war). The site of the synagogue became a lawn. 
In 1986, a memorial stone was erected at the site of the destroyed synagogue with the inscription: "Here stood the synagogue of the Jewish community of Bleicherode. It was burned down by fascists on the night of the pogrom on November 9, 1938. In 1988 a commemorative plaque of the Evangelical Church Community was placed at the Evangelical Church with the inscription: "In our town there was a community of our older brothers and sisters in faith in God - The Jewish Community of Bleicherode. Their synagogue was burned down on November 9, 1938. The people were scorned, shunned, expelled. Many were killed. And we remained silent. Lord, help us not to be silent again when people are despised or shunned next to us. Amen. 1988 - Fifty Years After." On November 6, 2008, a new memorial stone for the synagogue was erected at the synagogue site, including the inscription "Wehret den Anfängen". 
In the meantime, on the synagogue property, next to the memorial stone, there are two stones of the former synagogue, which were found a few years ago at the Lower Fire Pond. A third found stone is part of the exhibition on the history of the Jewish community in Bleicherode in the Old Chancellery.

Medien
Der Gedenkstein von 1988 mit zwei am unteren Feuerteich gefundenen Steinen der Synagoge
memorial stone surrounded by box hedge
Aufnahmedatum
29.04.2011
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
c.koehler
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
800
Höhe
600
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Der Gedenkstein von 1988 mit zwei am unteren Feuerteich gefundenen Steinen der Synagoge
Way to the gray memorial stone
Aufnahmedatum
29.04.2011
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
c.koehler
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
800
Höhe
600
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Der Gedenkstein von 1988
closer picture of the stone with a stone of the synagogue right next to it
Aufnahmedatum
29.04.2011
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
c.koehler
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
525
Höhe
700
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Der Gedenkstein mit der Aufschrift „Wehret den Anfängen"
"In memory of the synagogue of the Jewish community of the town of Bleicherode, which was set on fire by Nazis on the night of the Reich Pogrom on November 9-10, 1938. This criminal act reminds: 'Wehret den Anfängen'"
Aufnahmedatum
29.04.2011
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
c.koehler
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
525
Höhe
700
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Literatur
http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/bleicherode_synagoge.htm (letzter Zugriff am 22.05.18)
http://www.xn--jdische-gemeinden-22b.de/index.php/gemeinden/a-b/417-bleicherode-thueringen (letzter Zugriff am 22.05.18)
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagoge_(Bleicherode) (letzter Zugriff am 22.05.18)
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