Synagogue Rathofstraße (Oppenheim)

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90
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Adresse

Rathofstraße 21
55276 Oppenheim
Germany

Koordinate
49.8503907, 8.3534077

Already in the Middle Ages was a synagogue: This is the still preserved building of the Rathofkapelle in the Rathofstraße. This building was sold to the Eberbach Monastery (in the Rheingau) in 1394. Due to the rededication and renaming by the monastery, the original use of the building was completely forgotten.  
  
A portal inscription located on the Yellow House is associated with the medieval synagogue. However, it is not certain whether the portal inscription is from the synagogue located in the Rathofkapelle s building. The text of the portal inscription from 1324, the right half of which is preserved, reads:

.

...of the foundations
. ...- house of the precious
. ...Raising the expenses
. ...and the people of friendship
. ...(to be)accepted and lovely
...(to save)the burnt beams
...(the gift of)the lady
...- splendid things
...according to my pride in the ashlar, even in the measures
...every Sabbath in the house of the dwelling of friendship
...(M)onday, (in the year)85, erected as a rock to give thanks
...(Re)guel for 24 thousand and more

.

According to this inscription, the synagogue was financed by donations from members of the congregation (mainly through reguel) 
.    
The medieval synagogue, later the chapel of the Eberbach Monastery, was used in recent years as a wine restaurant Rathofkapelle for events and celebrations. 

Medien
Das Gebäude wurde 1394 an das Kloster Eherbach im Rheingau verkauft
Color image of the building
Fotografiert von
Unbekannt
c.koehler
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
640
Höhe
428
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Das Gelbe Haus an der Wormser Straße mit dem Fragment der Portalinschrift
one-storey, yellow plastered residential house
Aufnahmedatum
29.03.2005
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
c.koehler
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
550
Höhe
362
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Das Fragment der Portalinschrift am Gelben Haus in der Wormser Straße
red quarter of a circle with Hebrew inscription
Aufnahmedatum
29.03.2005
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
c.koehler
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
Breite
362
Höhe
550
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Literatur
Paulus, Simon, Die Architektur der aschkenasischen Synagoge im Mittelalter, Brauschweig 2005.
http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/oppenheim_synagoge.htm (letzter Zugriff am 12.07.18)
http://www.xn--jdische-gemeinden-22b.de/index.php/gemeinden/m-o/1529-oppenheim-rhein-rheinland-pfalz (letzter Zugriff am 12.07.18)
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