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Kasernenstraße
40213 Düsseldorf
Germany

Koordinate
51.2195162, 6.7754561

The Düsseldorf Jewish community was able to inaugurate the synagogue in Kasernenstraße as early as 1787. However, it proved to be too small within a short time. Since the Jewish community was put on an equal footing with the rest of the city's population in political terms in the middle of the 19th century, the synagogue community officially came into being and work began on erecting a new building for the synagogue on the same site.

The inauguration took place in 1904. The synagogue was designed in the neo-Romanesque style and included a foyer, checkroom, toilets, a rabbi s and cantor's room, as well as a mikvah (ritual immersion bath). The building looked very representative with its domes and side towers. The synagogue had room for more than 1,000 worshippers and services were held according to liberal rites.

On August 11, 1929, the wall of the synagogue was desecrated with the inscription "Jud verrecke". On the night of November 10, 1938, it was again desecrated and set on fire, and on November 29 of the same year its ruins were demolished.

On the site of the synagogue today there is a publishing building and a memorial plaque.

Medien
Die Synagoge in Düsseldorf, Kasernenstraße
The synagogue in Düsseldorf (Kasernenstraße)
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
admin
Breite
391
Höhe
482
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Partner
synagogen.info
Redaktionelle Kommentar
Joachim Hahn, JoachimSHahn@web.de, Plochingen, Unbekannt,
Verwendungshinweise
Bildrechte klären
Gedenktafel (Straßenseite) für die Große Synagoge in der Kasernenstraße
Stone memorial plaque with engraving of the Great Synagogue
Aufnahmedatum
1.11.2010
Fotografiert von
Wiegels
d.akrish
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Wikimedia Commons
Breite
1600
Höhe
1071
Lizenz
CC BY 3.0
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Die Gedanktafel an die alte Synagoge (Gebäudeseite)
Back of the memorial plaque with two Stars of David and inscription: "Here stood the synagogue of the Jewish community of Düsseldorf. It became a victim of racial mania on 9 November 1938. Of the proud community, only 58 Jewish citizens returned from 5053. To the dead in honorable memory, to the living as a reminder. The Municipality of Düsseldorf November 9, 1946."
Aufnahmedatum
2.3.2011
Fotografiert von
Wiegels
d.akrish
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Wikimedia Commons
Breite
1600
Höhe
1070
Lizenz
CC BY 3.0
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Literatur
Feuer an Dein Heiligtum gelegt Michael Brocke / Meier Schwarz (Hrsg.) 1999 Bochum Kamp 3-89709-200-x
Gedenkstätten für die Opfer der Nationalsozialisten Teil 1 Ulrike Puvogel, Martin Stankowski, Ursula Graf (Mitarbeit) Puvogel / Stankowski, 1995 1995 Bonn Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung 3-89331-208-0
Alicke, Klaus-Dieter, Lexikon der jüdischen Gemeinden im deutschen Sprachraum, Bd. 1, Gütersloh 2008, S. 1020-1028
Wegweiser durch das jüdische Rheinland Ludger Heid und Julius H. Schoeps (Hrsg) Heid, Schoeps, 1992 1992 Berlin Nicolaische Verlagsbuchhandlung Beuermann GmbH Berlin 3-87584-385-1
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