Complete profile
90
Kategorie
Adresse

Bahnhofstraße 7
36088 Hünfeld
Germany

Koordinate
50.6744156, 9.7638808

Initially, services were held in prayer rooms of Jewish residential houses. In 1860, the prayer room was in an old house that had fallen into disrepair. In that year a synagogue building was approved, but the community members were so poor that they could not raise the funds for it. In 1868, community elders Israel Weinberg and Heinemann Plaut asked the Prussian king for a financial grant to build the synagogue. A short time later, a synagogue and a community schoolhouse were built. However, both fell victim to a fire on September 28, 1886.

In 1933, 55 Jewish people still lived in Hünfeld (2.0% of 2,773 inhabitants). In the following years, a part of the Jewish community members moved away or emigrated due to the increasing disenfranchisement and the repressive measures that were particularly severe in Hünfeld. The Jewish men still present in the village in November 1938 were deported to the Buchenwand concentration camp after the November pogrom, where 61-year-old Wolf Plaut was murdered on December 12, 1938. In 1939, there were only ten Jewish people left in the village. Nine people were deported from Hünfeld in 1941 and taken to extermination camps.

Medien
Gedenktafel der Synagoge Hünfeld
Memorial plaque of the Hünfeld synagogue. Text: Former synagogue Gartenstraße. Here stood the synagogue of the Jewish community of Hünfeld. In the so-called Reichskristallnacht from November 9 to 10, 1938, the synagogue was destroyed by the progrom organized by the National Socialists throughout Germany. Today, a memorial plaque in the Rathausstraße (former Judengäßchen) commemorates the Jewish fellow citizens of Hünfeld before the Second World War. (text end)
Fotografiert von
Joachim Hahn
ggf. Urheber / Künstler
Stadt Hünfeld
Pia Hilse
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
ggf. URL
http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/huenfeld_synagoge.htm#Zur%20Geschichte%20der%20Synagoge
Breite
1500
Höhe
1115
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Standort der ehemaligen Synagoge
Buildings on the site where the synagogue used to stand. Probably garages of a residential building.
Fotografiert von
Hartmut Zimmermann
Pia Hilse
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Alemannia Judaica
ggf. URL
http://www.alemannia-judaica.de/huenfeld_synagoge.htm#Fotos
Breite
1500
Höhe
1040
Lizenz
CC-BY-SA
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Literatur
Altaras, Thea, Synagogen in Hessen Teil 2, Langewiesche, Königstein 1994
Arnsberg, Paul, Die Jüdischen Gemeinden in Hessen Band 1, Societätsverlag, Frankfurt 1971
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