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Adresse

Mühltorweg
63450 Hanau
Germany

Koordinate
50.133818686235, 8.9245311626335

During the Seven Years War Hanau was occupied by French troops. These threw out in March 1758 a rampart over the cemetery, which was in the way. The municipality was able to intervene at the last second and received permission to move the gravestones and dismantle the tahara house (= mortuary) so that even greater damage could be avoided. However, the fence and gate had already been destroyed and the excavated earth for the embankment was thrown out over the gravestones, which were now lying flat.

Unfortunately, around 1800, vandalism continued to increase, which is why a new Tahara house had to be built in 1800 and a fence was built in 1804 to protect the cemetery. But this was not to be the last protective measure and not the last Tahara house. In 1856 a stone wall was built for the first time, which had to be renovated and repaired more often. Whether the present standing wall is the same wall as in 1856 and was merely rehabilitated or is a new wall is not known. In 1862 iron gates were used for the first time. A small one was for pedestrians and a large one was for the hearse.

When the last Tahara house was built is unknown, however we know that the last Tahara house was destroyed by arson in the night during the November pogrom in1983 and no new one has been built since. Until today you can still see where the Tahara house used to stand.

Medien
Taharahaus des jüdischen Friedhofs in Bruchsal
Aufnahmedatum
25. Dezember 2009
Fotografiert von
Frank C. Müller
Griemert
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Bruchsal
ggf. URL
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taharahaus#/media/Datei:Juedischer_Friedhof_Bruchsal_42_Halle_(fcm).jpg
Breite
3231
Höhe
2200
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 3.0
Mimetype
image/jpeg
Ort des Tahara-Hauses auf dem Jüdischen Friedhof in Hanau
Aufnahmedatum
2020
Fotografiert von
Nadine Kaufmann
Griemert
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Hanau
Breite
496
Höhe
374
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Mimetype
image/png
Beispiel für einen Grabstein auf dem Jüdischen Friedhof in Hanau
weathered gravestone
Aufnahmedatum
2020
Fotografiert von
Nadine Kaufmann
Griemert
Bildquelle (Woher stammt das Bild)
Hanau
Breite
451
Höhe
596
Lizenz
CC BY-SA 4.0
Beschreibung
The older gravestones are made of sandstone and written in Hebrew. On the gravestones next to the name (daughter/son of..., wife of...) there is the house sign of the family, because only from 1811 surnames were inherited. "House Zur Goldenen Traube" was represented by a picture of grapes. In addition, an appreciation of the deceased (by e.g. the function in the community, the religious attitude), the reason for death, the date of death (but not the date of birth!) and a consolation saying by e.g. psalms from the Torah, which were engraved by own abbreviations. These own abbreviations make it difficult to translate the gravestone, because the abbreviations are different in every Jewish community.
Mimetype
image/png
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