Education

At St.-Apern-Straße 29–31 was from 1884 to 1942 one of the centers of Jewish life and learning in Köln.

Stadtrabbiner Dr. Paul Rieger, Stuttgart, went in his ceremonial address also on the history of the Jewish community of Gmünd in the Middle Ages and emphasized that already in 1258 the Jews of Gmünd had founded their own place of worship with school.